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Aorto-Iliac Occlusive DiseaseExtension Cephalad to Origin of Renal Arteries, With Surgical Considerations and Results
Manuel M. R. Gomes, MD;
Philip E. Bernatz, MD
AMA Arch Surg. 1970;101(2):161-166.
Abstract
Seventy-one patients with aorto-iliac occlusive disease and associated renalartery stenosis were operated on at the Mayo Clinic. Of these, 65% (46) had hypertension and 18% (13) had chronic renal failure. Revascularization of the lower extremities was performed with bifurcated, knitted Dacron prostheses in all cases. Endarterectomy of the origin of the renal arteries, from inside the aorta, was the most frequent method used to revascularize the kidneys (49 cases). The operative mortality was 6% (four patients). After a mean follow-up of three years, 81% (58) of the patients had significant benefit from revascularization of the lower extremities, and 46% (33) of the hypertensive patients had normal blood pressure. Eight other patients were normotensive when taking a diuretic. The most significant postoperative complication was renal failure, which occurred in 12 cases; it was transitory in six of these.
Author Affiliations
Rochester, Minn
From the Mayo Graduate School of Medicine (University of Minnesota [Dr. Gomes]), and Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation (Dr. Bernatz), Rochester, Minn.
Footnotes
Submitted for publication March 4, 1970.
Read before the 27th annual meeting of the Central Surgical Association, Detroit, Feb 26, 1970.
Reprint requests to Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, Minn 55901.
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