 |
 |

The Ileal Stoma and Portal HypertensionAn Uncommon Site of Variceal Bleeding
Martin A. Adson, MD;
Richard E. Fulton, MD
Arch Surg. 1977;112(4):501-504.
Abstract
Patients who have chronic ulcerative colitis coexisting with liver disease and portal hypertension may suffer hemorrhagic parastomal varices after proctocolectomy and ileostomy. Large portal systemic collateral vessels between the superior mesenteric venous tributaries and the abdominal wall can be demonstrated by portal venography. Hemorrhage occurs from the mucocutaneous junction, a vulnerable point in this collateral circuit. Management by major and minor stomal revisions has been unsuccessful. Three patients who have bled from stomal and from esophagogastric varices were treated with portasystemic shunts. None of the three has had recurrent bleeding or postshunt encephalopathy during the 19 to 27 months after these operations.
(Arch Surg 112:501-504, 1977)
Author Affiliations
From the Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation, Rochester, Minn.
Footnotes
Accepted for publication Dec 8, 1976.
Read before the 84th annual meeting of the Western Surgical Association, Coronado, Calif, Nov 16, 1976.
Reprint requests to Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55901 (Dr Adson).
CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati Twitter
What's this?
THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES
Conservative Treatment of Bleeding Stomal Varices
Grundfest-Broniatowski and Fazio
Arch Surg 1983;118:981-985.
ABSTRACT
Massive Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding From Intestinal Varices
Wilson et al.
Arch Surg 1979;114:1158-1161.
ABSTRACT
|