The papillary-cystic neoplasm of the pancreas. An increasingly recognized clinicopathologic entity
J. A. Sanchez, K. D. Newman, M. R. Eichelberger and R. J. Nauta
Department of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC.
The clinical course of the papillary-cystic neoplasm of the pancreas is
contrasted with that of the pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. The former
occurs predominantly in young women, has a low malignant potential, and is
highly curable with surgical treatment. Three cases are reported that
illustrate the typical clinical features and the indolent nature of the
tumor. One case was discovered after blunt abdominal trauma resulted in
rupture of the tumor and hemoperitoneum. All cases were treated by
pancreatic resection with preservation of the spleen, an important
consideration in younger patients. All patients were free of disease at
long-term follow-up. Increasing awareness of this tumor has resulted in the
reclassification of several tumors and should lead to better recognition by
surgeons caring for patients with pancreatic diseases.