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  Vol. 126 No. 3, March 1991 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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  SURGICAL HISTORY
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History of Liver Surgery

James H. Foster, MD

Arch Surg. 1991;126(3):381-387.


Abstract

• Although battle surgeons had débrided small bits of liver protruding through wounds since ancient times, formal entry into the peritoneal cavity to staunch hemorrhage due to trauma or to remove tumors or drain cysts had to await the advent of general anesthesia and antisepsis. After a burst of pioneering activity from 1880 to 1910, little progress was made until after World War II. In the last 40 years, remarkable advances have been made in the techniques of liver resection, our understanding of liver diseases requiring operation, and our ability to support patients through major resections. Liver transplantation epitomizes the challenges that can now be accepted, and its success augurs well for an increase in liver operations in the future.

(Arch Surg. 1991;126:381-387)



Author Affiliations

From the Department of Surgery, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington.


Footnotes

Accepted for publication November 23, 1990.

Reprint requests to the Department of Surgery, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT 06030-9984 (Dr Foster).



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