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  Vol. 131 No. 10, October 1996 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Surgical Infection Society position on vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus

J. M. Davis, M. M. Huycke, C. L. Wells, J. M. Bohnen, D. Gadaleta, R. E. Fichtl and P. S. Barie
Department of Surgery, Cornell University Medical College, New York, NY, USA.

The risk of transfer of vancomycin resistance to staphylococci is a real possibility and has been achieved in the laboratory. Prolonged colonization occurs with vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE), and many more patients are colonized than infected. The failure to identify, isolate, and adhere to infection control measures when caring for VRE-colonized patients dooms to failure any means to control its spread. Control of vancomycin use alone is unlikely to greatly affect the number of patients at risk for VRE colonization. The global spread of VRE may be impossible to stop, but infection control measures are the most important line of defense inside hospitals.

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Third-Generation Cephalosporins and Vancomycin as Risk Factors for Postoperative Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus Infection
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Observations on the Risk of Resistance With the Extended Use of Vancomycin
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