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  Vol. 140 No. 10, October 2005 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest for Thoracic Aortic Operations—Reply

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings.

In reply

We are grateful for the kind comments by Dr Pocar and colleagues. In our comparison of 2 groups of patients, 20 underwent left heart bypass (LHB) and 39 had total circulatory arrest (TCA). Despite use of no adjunct, postoperative paraplegia decreased from 1 in 20 patients (5%) who underwent LHB to 1 in 39 patients (2.6%) who underwent TCA.1 Although this difference is not significant (P>.99), it does remain below the published series of patients who received spinal fluid drainage.2

There were no significant differences in stroke rate (P = .65) that occurred in 1 of 20 patients (5%) undergoing LHB vs 4 of 39 patients (10%) in the TCA group; however, we have observed a lower trend when the aorta is not manipulated, particularly around the aortic arch area during bypass.

Subsequent to aortic arch anastomosis, it is crucial to switch arterial cannula to the . . . [Full Text of this Article]


AUTHOR INFORMATION
Sharo S. Raissi, MD



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