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Image of the Month—Diagnosis
Arch Surg. 2007;142(9):902.
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Answer: Serrated Adenomatous Polyposis
Over the last 15 years, better understanding of the relationship between colorectal polyps and colorectal cancer has challenged the traditional neoplastic pathway from adenoma to carcinoma.1 Historically, clinicians have considered hyperplastic polyps to have no malignant potential. However, in 1990, pathologists Longacre and Fenoglio-Preiser2 described mixed hyperplastic adenomatous polyps that demonstrated serrated glands with varying degrees of dysplasia. These so-called serrated adenomas were identified throughout the colon, sometimes in association with hyperplastic polyposis and frank carcinoma. Most serrated adenomas are in the sigmoid (20%) and rectum (33%), with a prevalence of 1% to 7% at colonoscopy.3-4 Studies of their morphology and classification have led investigators to propose a "serrated neoplasia pathway."5-6
Serrated adenomatous polyposis was described by Torlakovic and Snover7 in patients with putative hyperplastic polyposis with or without carcinoma. Endoscopic examination revealed sheets of colorectal polyps consistent with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), but pathologic examination showed apparent hyperplasia and . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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Image of the Month—Quiz Case
Maihgan A. Kavanagh, Aziz Ahmad, Moe Amadpour, and Anton J. Bilchik
Arch Surg. 2007;142(9):901.
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