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  Vol. 39 No. 6, December 1939 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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EFFECTS OF ESTROGEN ON BONES, JOINTS AND LIGAMENTS OF CASTRATED GUINEA PIGS

CHARLES J. SUTRO, M.D.; LEO POMERANTZ, B.S.

Arch Surg. 1939;39(6):992-1000.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings.

It has been shown that estrogens cause definite gross anatomic alterations in the joints of the pelvic ring in the guinea pig.1 Hisaw2 has demonstrated experimental relaxation of the pubic symphysis with the relaxative hormone of the corpus luteum. Little attention, however, has been paid to the minute histologic changes occurring at the pubic symphysis during the transformation. Furthermore, similar correlative histologic studies of other bones and joints of guinea pigs are lacking.3

In the light of these facts it seemed of interest to investigate the effects of subcutaneous injections of estrogen4 in mature castrated guinea pigs on (1) the tissues of the pubic symphysis and the sacroiliac joints in situ, (2) autogenous transplanted segments of the pubic symphysis with attached ligaments, and (3) the capsular tissues of the major joints.

METHOD

Twelve male guinea pigs, each weighing approximately 400 Gm., were castrated under general anesthesia. . . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]


Author Affiliations

NEW YORK

From the Laboratory Division of the Hospital for Joint Diseases.



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