You are seeing this message because your Web browser does not support basic Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing and what you can do to make your experience on this site better.


ABOUT ARCHIVES
Advanced Search

Welcome   | My Account | E-mail Alerts | Access Rights | Sign In


  Vol. 42 No. 6, June 1941 TABLE OF CONTENTS
  Archives
  •  Online Features
  ARTICLES
 This Article
 •References
 •Full text PDF
 •Send to a friend
 • Save in My Folder
 •Save to citation manager
 •Permissions
 Citing Articles
 •Citing articles on HighWire
 •Contact me when this article is cited
 Related Content
 •Similar articles in this journal
 Social Bookmarking
  Add to CiteULike Add to Connotea Add to Del.icio.us Add to Digg Add to Reddit Add to Technorati Add to Twitter What's this?

METASTASIS OF PRIMARY CARCINOMA OF THE BREAST

WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO SPLEEN, ADRENAL GLANDS AND OVARIES

OTTO SAPHIR, M.D.; MORRIS L. PARKER, M.D.

Arch Surg. 1941;42(6):1003-1018.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings.

The literature on the sites of metastasis of primary carcinomas of the breast consists of amazingly few specific contributions. Of course, all leading textbooks and comprehensive studies of tumors in general and of cancers of the breast in particular refer to the various locations of the metastatic deposits, but they either mention only the lymph nodes, lungs, liver and bones or refer to old, apparently out of date studies on this subject. Thus, Ewing1 in 1940, in regard to sites of metastasis, cited Gross's2 work on carcinoma of the breast, a study published in 1888, when as a rule only macroscopic evidence of metastasis was available. There are reports of a few instances of what were thought to be unusual sites of metastasis, or one may find rarely a series of cases of carcinoma of the breast with metastases. Most often, however, either the latter are clinical reports . . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]


Author Affiliations

CHICAGO

From the Departments of Pathology and Surgery of the Michael Reese Hospital.


Footnotes

Aided by a grant from the A. B. Kuppenheimer Fund.



Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter     What's this?





HOME | CURRENT ISSUE | PAST ISSUES | TOPIC COLLECTIONS | CME | SUBMIT | SUBSCRIBE | HELP
CONDITIONS OF USE | PRIVACY POLICY | CONTACT US | SITE MAP
 
© 1941 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.