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ZEPHIRAN CHLORIDE FOR THE PREOPERATIVE PREPARATION OF THE HANDS
DURWARD L. LOVELL, M.D.
Arch Surg. 1946;53(3):304-311.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings. |
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ZEPHIRAN chloride, a mixture of high molecular alkyldimethylbenzyl ammonium chlorides, is a cationic detergent and germicide. Domagk,1 Dunn,2 Baker and colleagues,3 White and colleagues,4 Walter,5 Schumacker and Bethea,6 Hauser and Cutter7 and others have appraised its value as a germicide and pointed out its usefulness in the field of surgery.8 It is the purpose of this report to present the results obtained while its value was being investigated in use as a mechanical and chemical cleansing agent for the preoperative preparation of the hands, to compare its worth as a detergent when used for this purpose with that of medicinal soft soap and to compare its merits as a bactericide with those of 70 per cent alcohol when employed as a chemical cleansing agent.
Domagk1 first pointed out some of the physical properties of zephiran chloride. It is a colorless, almost
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
Author Affiliations
BIRMINGHAM, ALA.
From the Department of Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine and Duke Hospital.
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